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RECIPES


Turkish Lamb Pita Burgers

From EatingWell Magazine May/June 2008 -- Subscribe Now!
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NUTRITION PROFILE:
High Fiber

Heavy on exotic spices, this decadent sandwich is a great way to familiarize yourself with the joys of Turkish cooking. Lean turkey blended with lamb lightens the mix. Stuff the patties into warm pita bread or roll the mixture into meatballs and serve with the yogurt sauce on the side as an hors d'oeuvre.

Makes 6 servings

ACTIVE TIME: 1 hour

TOTAL TIME: 1 hour

EASE OF PREPARATION: Easy

1/3 cup bulgur (see Ingredient Note)
1 cup boiling water
2 teaspoons whole coriander seeds
2 teaspoons whole cumin seeds
3/4 cup nonfat plain yogurt, preferably Greek (see Ingredient Note)
1/4 cup finely chopped scallion greens
1/4 cup chopped flat-leaf parsley, divided
2 tablespoons chopped fresh mint
1 tablespoon chopped fresh oregano
1 teaspoon freshly grated lemon zest
1 tablespoon lemon juice
1 teaspoon sugar
1 1/2 teaspoons freshly ground pepper, divided
2 cups diced tomato
1/2 cup finely chopped red onion
2 tablespoons extra-virgin olive oil
12 ounces ground lamb
4 ounces 93%-lean ground turkey
1 cup finely chopped yellow onion
1 large egg
2 tablespoons chopped garlic
1/2 teaspoon cayenne pepper
1/2 teaspoon salt
1/4 teaspoon ground allspice
Pinch of ground cinnamon
6 whole-wheat pita breads, warmed

1. Combine bulgur and water in a small bowl; let stand until the water is absorbed and the bulgur is tender, 20 to 30 minutes. Drain any excess liquid.
2. Meanwhile, heat coriander and cumin seeds in a small skillet over medium heat until they begin to pop and are fragrant and lightly toasted, about 2 minutes. Scrape into a small bowl to cool, then crush in a mortar and pestle or spice grinder.
3. Combine 2 teaspoons of the spice mixture with yogurt, scallion greens, 2 tablespoons parsley, mint, oregano, lemon zest, lemon juice, sugar and 1/2 teaspoon pepper in a small bowl. Cover and refrigerate until ready to serve.
4. Combine tomato, red onion and oil in another small bowl.
5. Preheat broiler (see Grilling Variation). Coat a broiler pan with cooking spray.
6. Place the reserved bulgur, the remaining spice mixture, the remaining 2 tablespoons parsley and the remaining 1 teaspoon pepper in a large bowl. Add lamb, turkey, yellow onion, egg, garlic, cayenne, salt, allspice and cinnamon. Gently combine, without overmixing, until evenly incorporated. Form into 12 equal balls, then form each into an oval patty about 1/2 inch thick.
7. Place the patties on the prepared broiler pan. Broil, turning once, until browned and an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center registers 165°F, 8 to 10 minutes total.
8. Slice open the warmed pita breads. Fill with 2 burgers, about 1/3 cup tomato mixture and 2 generous tablespoons yogurt sauce each.

Grilling Variation: To grill the lamb patties, preheat a grill to medium-high. Oil the grill rack (see Tip). Grill the patties, turning once, until an instant-read thermometer inserted in the center registers 165°F, 8 to 10 minutes total.

NUTRITION INFORMATION: Per serving: 546 calories; 20 g fat (6 g sat, 9 g mono); 102 mg cholesterol; 60 g carbohydrate; 32 g protein; 11 g fiber; 653 mg sodium; 487 mg potassium.
Nutrition bonus: Vitamin C (33% daily value), Zinc (21% dv), Vitamin A (22% dv), Iron (15% dv).
3 Carbohydrate Servings
Exchanges: 3 starch, 1 vegetable, 3 lean meat, 1 fat

TIP: Ingredient Notes:
Bulgur is made by parboiling, drying and coarsely grinding or cracking wheat berries. Don’t confuse bulgur with cracked wheat, which is simply that–cracked wheat. Since the parboiling step is skipped, cracked wheat must be cooked for up to an hour whereas bulgur simply needs a quick soak in hot water for most uses. Look for it in the natural-foods section of large supermarkets, near other grains, or online at kalustyans.com, lebaneseproducts.com.

Greek-style yogurt is made by removing the whey from cultured milk. Removing the whey gives it an extra thick and creamy texture–making it the perfect ingredient for a lower-fat dessert topping. You can strain regular yogurt to make it thick like Greek-style yogurt. Line a sieve with cheesecloth and set it over a bowl. (Alternatively, use a coffee filter lined with filter paper.) Spoon in 1 cup nonfat plain yogurt and let it drain in the refrigerator until reduced to 3/4 cup, about 2 hours.

Tip: To oil the grill rack, oil a folded paper towel, hold it with tongs and rub it over the rack. (Do not use cooking spray on a hot grill.) When grilling delicate foods like tofu and fish, it is helpful to spray the food with cooking spray.

MAKE AHEAD TIP: Store the toasted spices (Step 2) in an airtight container for up to 1 week. Cover and refrigerate the yogurt sauce (Step 3) for up to 3 days.

Turkish Lamb Pita Burgers - another healthy recipe from EatingWell


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USER COMMENTS — Add Your Comment

I made these last night and they were really delicious! I should note, though - I didn't make the sauce (my husband doesn't like yogurt) and we also ate ours on regular buns. The burgers were very flavorful and moist! Also, at first, I was a bit intimidated by the number of ingredients, but it really wasn't all that labor intensive to make these. I'll definitely make them again.

Lara, Philadelphia, PA

The lamb/turkey patties in this recipe are fabulous. I was afraid the amount of cayenne would be too much, but it was fine. I found the sauce to be very average--it didn't have the "punch" I usually look for in a sauce like this. And it tasted a little grainy--don't know if that was from the spice powder or the lack of fat in the yogurt. I might prefer a simpler lemon yogurt sauce without all the other ingredients. In short, this recipe was a lot of work for the taste results. There are many better things to make with less effort.

Barbara, Chicago, IL

Lots of steps but really not that much work. I toasted the spices, and made the sauce and bulgur the day before I made the burgers. The spice mixture in the burgers was not overwhelming or spicy at all and they were delicious. However, I agree that the sauce somehow didn't blend the flavors of the ingredients. I would almost think that adding a squeeze of lemon plus the mint and oregano to the tomato mixture and replacing the yogurt sauce with feta would be a good trade-off. A good picnic meal!

Katherine, Denver, CO

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